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Paris, sentence 85

From Wikipedia, «Paris», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Paris became the laboratory of Naturalism (Émile Zola) and Symbolism (Charles Baudelaire and Paul Verlaine), and of Impressionism in art (Courbet, Manet, Monet, Renoir).

Who acts: Paris · What happens: become · To what, where: laboratory

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Paris». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Paris), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjdetxcompcasenmodpunctapposflatpunctccconjpunctconjflatccconjflatpunctpunctcccaseoblcasenmodpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctpunctrootParisPROPNbecameVERBtheDETlaboratoryNOUNofADPNaturalismNOUN(PUNCTÉmilePROPNZolaPROPN)PUNCTandCCONJSymbolismPROPN(PUNCTCharlesPROPNBaudelairePROPNandCCONJPaulPROPNVerlainePROPN)PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJofADPImpressionismPROPNinADPartNOUN(PUNCTCourbetPROPN,PUNCTManetPROPN,PUNCTMonetPROPN,PUNCTRenoirPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParisParisPROPNNumber=Sing2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 laboratorydet
4laboratorylaboratoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 becamexcomp
5ofofADP_6 Naturalismcase
6NaturalismnaturalismNOUNNumber=Sing4 laboratorynmod
7((PUNCT_8 Émilepunct
8ÉmileÉmilePROPNNumber=Sing6 Naturalismappos
9ZolaZolaPROPNNumber=Sing8 Émileflat
10))PUNCT_8 Émilepunct
11andandCCONJ_12 Symbolismcc
12SymbolismSymbolismPROPNNumber=Sing8 Émileconj
13((PUNCT_14 Charlespunct
14CharlesCharlesPROPNNumber=Sing8 Émileconj
15BaudelaireBaudelairePROPNNumber=Sing14 Charlesflat
16andandCCONJ_17 Paulcc
17PaulPaulPROPNNumber=Sing14 Charlesconj
18VerlaineVerlainePROPNNumber=Sing17 Paulflat
19))PUNCT_8 Émilepunct
20,,PUNCT_23 Impressionismpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 Impressionismcc
22ofofADP_23 Impressionismcase
23ImpressionismImpressionismPROPNNumber=Sing2 becameobl
24ininADP_25 artcase
25artartNOUNNumber=Sing23 Impressionismnmod
26((PUNCT_27 Courbetpunct
27CourbetCourbetPROPNNumber=Sing25 artappos
28,,PUNCT_29 Manetpunct
29ManetManetPROPNNumber=Sing27 Courbetconj
30,,PUNCT_31 Monetpunct
31MonetMonetPROPNNumber=Sing27 Courbetconj
32,,PUNCT_33 Renoirpunct
33RenoirRenoirPROPNNumber=Sing27 Courbetconj
34))PUNCT_27 Courbetpunct
35..PUNCT_2 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastParisthe laboratory of Naturalismof Impressionism in artvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Paris», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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