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Peru, sentence 205

From Wikipedia, «Peru», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The COVID-19 pandemic resulted with Peru experiencing the highest death rate from COVID-19 in the world, exposing much of the inequality that persisted since the Fujimori administration and triggering an economic crisis that led to Vizcara's removal from the presidency by Congress.

Who acts: Peru, inequality, economic crisis, Vizcara · What happens: result, experience, expose, persist, trigger, lead · To what, where: COVID pandemic, highest death rate, COVID, much, economic crisis, presidency

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Peru». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peru, inequality, economic crisis, Vizcara), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detcompoundpunctflataclmarknsubjadvcldetamodcompoundobjcaseoblpunctflatcasedetoblpunctconjobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblccconjdetamodobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:posscaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETCOVIDPROPN-PUNCT19NUMpandemicNOUNresultedVERBwithSCONJPeruPROPNexperiencingVERBtheDEThighestADJdeathNOUNrateNOUNfromADPCOVIDPROPN-PUNCT19NUMinADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTexposingVERBmuchADJofADPtheDETinequalityNOUNthatPRONpersistedVERBsinceADPtheDETFujimoriPROPNadministrationNOUNandCCONJtriggeringVERBanDETeconomicADJcrisisNOUNthatPRONledVERBtoADPVizcaraPROPN'sPARTremovalNOUNfromADPtheDETpresidencyNOUNbyADPCongressPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pandemicdet
2COVIDCOVIDPROPNNumber=Sing5 pandemiccompound
3--PUNCT_4 19punct
41919NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 COVIDflat
5pandemicpandemicNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6resultedresultVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 pandemicacl
7withwithSCONJ_9 experiencingmark
8PeruPeruPROPNNumber=Sing9 experiencingnsubj
9experiencingexperienceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 resultedadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 ratedet
11highesthighADJDegree=Sup13 rateamod
12deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing13 ratecompound
13raterateNOUNNumber=Sing9 experiencingobj
14fromfromADP_15 COVIDcase
15COVIDCOVIDPROPNNumber=Sing9 experiencingobl
16--PUNCT_17 19punct
171919NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 COVIDflat
18ininADP_20 worldcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 worlddet
20worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing9 experiencingobl
21,,PUNCT_22 exposingpunct
22exposingexposeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 pandemicconj
23muchmuchADJDegree=Pos22 exposingobj
24ofofADP_26 inequalitycase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 inequalitydet
26inequalityinequalityNOUNNumber=Sing23 muchnmod
27thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 persistednsubj
28persistedpersistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 inequalityacl:relcl
29sincesinceADP_32 administrationcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 administrationdet
31FujimoriFujimoriPROPNNumber=Sing32 administrationcompound
32administrationadministrationNOUNNumber=Sing28 persistedobl
33andandCCONJ_34 triggeringcc
34triggeringtriggerVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 exposingconj
35anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 crisisdet
36economiceconomicADJDegree=Pos37 crisisamod
37crisiscrisisNOUNNumber=Sing34 triggeringobj
38thatthatPRONPronType=Rel39 lednsubj
39ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 crisisacl:relcl
40totoADP_43 removalcase
41VizcaraVizcaraPROPNNumber=Sing43 removalnmod:poss
42's'sPART_41 Vizcaracase
43removalremovalNOUNNumber=Sing39 ledobl
44fromfromADP_46 presidencycase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 presidencydet
46presidencypresidencyNOUNNumber=Sing39 ledobl
47bybyADP_48 Congresscase
48CongressCongressPROPNNumber=Sing46 presidencynmod
49..PUNCT_5 pandemicpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1resultparticiplethe COVID pandemic not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2experiencegerundPeruthe highest death rateCOVIDin the worldvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rate=Stimulus
3exposegerundmuch of the inequalityvn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot much=Topic
4persistpastthe inequalitysince the Fujimori administrationvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5triggergerunda economic crisisvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition crisis=Patient
6leadpasta economic crisisthe presidency by Congressto Vizcara's removalvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to removal=Patient
8removeVizcaranom removal «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Peru», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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