Peru, sentence 29
From Wikipedia, «Peru», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Spanish crown gave the name legal status with the Capitulation of Toledo of 1529, which designated the newly encountered Inca Empire as the province of Peru.
Who acts: Spanish crown, Toledo · What happens: give, designate, encounter, capitulate · To what, where: name, Inca Empire
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Peru». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spanish crown, Toledo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 crown | det |
| 2 | Spanish | Spanish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 crown | amod |
| 3 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 name | det |
| 6 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 7 | legal | legal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 status | amod |
| 8 | status | status | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 Capitulation | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Capitulation | det |
| 11 | Capitulation | capitulation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 designated | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Toledo | case |
| 13 | Toledo | Toledo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Capitulation | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 1529 | case |
| 15 | 1529 | 1529 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 Toledo | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 designated | punct |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 designated | nsubj |
| 18 | designated | designate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gave | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 encountered | det |
| 20 | newly | newly | ADV | _ | 21 encountered | advmod |
| 21 | encountered | encounter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 designated | conj |
| 22 | Inca | Inca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Empire | compound |
| 23 | Empire | Empire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 encountered | obj |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 province | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 province | det |
| 26 | province | province | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 encountered | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Peru | case |
| 28 | Peru | Peru | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 province | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the Spanish crown | the name | legal status obj | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent name=Recipient status=Theme | |||
| 2 | designate | past | with the Capitulation of Toledo of 1529; which nsubj | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | encounter | past | Inca Empire | as the province of Peru; newly property | vn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer empire=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | capitulate | Toledo of 1529 | nom capitulation «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Peru», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Peru/29/