Peru, sentence 529
From Wikipedia, «Peru», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Decorative work from this era, approximately the 9th century BCE, was symbolic and religious in nature.
Who acts: Decorative work · What happens: be · To what, where: nature
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Peru». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Decorative work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Decorative | decorative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 work | amod |
| 2 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 symbolic | nsubj |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 era | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 era | det |
| 5 | era | era | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 work | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 century | punct |
| 7 | approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 10 century | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 century | det |
| 9 | 9th | 9th | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 century | amod |
| 10 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 era | conj |
| 11 | BCE | BCE | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 century | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 work | punct |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 symbolic | cop |
| 14 | symbolic | symbolic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 religious | cc |
| 16 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 symbolic | conj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 nature | case |
| 18 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 religious | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 symbolic | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Decorative work from this era and the 9th century | symbolic property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Decorative work from this era and the 9th century not said here | nature | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Peru», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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