Podgorica, sentence 158
From Wikipedia, «Podgorica», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Before World War I, most of Podgorica's economy was in trade and small-scale manufacturing, which was an economic model established during the long rule of the Ottoman Empire.
Who acts: most, scale manufacturing, Ottoman Empire · What happens: be, establish, rule · To what, where: trade, economic model
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Podgorica». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (most, scale manufacturing, Ottoman Empire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 3 War | case |
| 2 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 War | compound |
| 3 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 War | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 trade | punct |
| 6 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 trade | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 economy | case |
| 8 | Podgorica | Podgorica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 economy | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Podgorica | case |
| 10 | economy | economy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 most | nmod |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 trade | cop |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 trade | case |
| 13 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 War | appos |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 manufacturing | cc |
| 15 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 scale | amod |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 small | punct |
| 17 | scale | scale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 manufacturing | compound |
| 18 | manufacturing | manufacturing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 trade | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 model | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 model | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 model | cop |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 model | det |
| 23 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 model | amod |
| 24 | model | model | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 manufacturing | appos |
| 25 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 model | acl |
| 26 | during | during | ADP | _ | 29 rule | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 rule | det |
| 28 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 rule | amod |
| 29 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 established | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Empire | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Empire | det |
| 32 | Ottoman | Ottoman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Empire | compound |
| 33 | Empire | Empire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 rule | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 trade | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | most of Podgorica's economy | trade and scale manufacturing | scale manufacturing conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | past | scale manufacturing | a economic model | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | a economic model not said here | during the long rule of the Ottoman Empire | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 5 | rule | the Ottoman Empire | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Podgorica», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Podgorica/158/