Podgorica, sentence 179
From Wikipedia, «Podgorica», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Podgorica public transport system consists of 30 bus lines, including 12 high-frequency urban bus lines which interconnect urban neighborhoods of the city; the rest are suburban lines which provide public transport between city center and adjacent suburban and rural settlements.
Who acts: Podgorica transport system, urban bus lines, rest, suburban lines · What happens: consist, interconnect, be, provide · To what, where: 30 bus lines, urban neighborhoods, suburban lines, public transport
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Podgorica». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Podgorica transport system, urban bus lines, rest, suburban lines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Podgorica | Podgorica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 system | compound |
| 2 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 transport | amod |
| 3 | transport | transport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 system | compound |
| 4 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consists | nsubj |
| 5 | consists | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 lines | case |
| 7 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 lines | nummod |
| 8 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lines | compound |
| 9 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 consists | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 lines | punct |
| 11 | including | including | ADP | _ | 18 lines | case |
| 12 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 frequency | nummod |
| 13 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 frequency | amod |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 high | punct |
| 15 | frequency | frequency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 lines | nsubj |
| 16 | urban | urban | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 lines | amod |
| 17 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 lines | compound |
| 18 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 lines | advcl |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 interconnect | nsubj |
| 20 | interconnect | interconnect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 lines | acl:relcl |
| 21 | urban | urban | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 neighborhoods | amod |
| 22 | neighborhoods | neighborhood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 interconnect | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 city | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 city | det |
| 25 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 neighborhoods | nmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 lines | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 rest | det |
| 28 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 lines | nsubj |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 lines | cop |
| 30 | suburban | suburban | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 lines | compound |
| 31 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 consists | obl |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 provide | nsubj |
| 33 | provide | provide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 lines | acl:relcl |
| 34 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 transport | amod |
| 35 | transport | transport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 provide | obj |
| 36 | between | between | ADP | _ | 38 center | case |
| 37 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 center | compound |
| 38 | center | center | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 transport | nmod |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 suburban | cc |
| 40 | adjacent | adjacent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 suburban | amod |
| 41 | suburban | suburban | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 center | conj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 settlements | cc |
| 43 | rural | rural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 settlements | amod |
| 44 | settlements | settlement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 center | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 consists | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consist | present | Podgorica transport system | 30 bus lines including urban bus lines 12 high frequency | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | interconnect | present | urban bus lines 12 high frequency | urban neighborhoods of the city | vn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neighborhood=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | the rest | suburban lines | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | provide | present | suburban lines | public transport | between city center and adjacent suburban and rural settlements | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition transport=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Podgorica», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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