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Port Louis, sentence 120

From Wikipedia, «Port Louis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The site was the traditional location of homes and shops of the Chinese community, which was dominated by descendants of the Hakka Chinese, who first came to Mauritius in 1826.

Who acts: site, descendants · What happens: be, dominate, come · To what, where: traditional location, Chinese community, Mauritius, 1826

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Port Louis». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (site, descendants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodccconjcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootTheDETsiteNOUNwasAUXtheDETtraditionalADJlocationNOUNofADPhomesNOUNandCCONJshopsNOUNofADPtheDETChineseADJcommunityNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXdominatedVERBbyADPdescendantsNOUNofADPtheDETHakkaPROPNChinesePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONfirstADVcameVERBtoADPMauritiusPROPNinADP1826NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sitedet
2sitesiteNOUNNumber=Sing6 locationnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 locationcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 locationdet
5traditionaltraditionalADJDegree=Pos6 locationamod
6locationlocationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 homescase
8homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur6 locationnmod
9andandCCONJ_10 shopscc
10shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur8 homesconj
11ofofADP_14 communitycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 communitydet
13ChineseChineseADJDegree=Pos14 communityamod
14communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing10 shopsnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 dominatedpunct
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel18 dominatednsubj:pass
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 dominatedaux:pass
18dominateddominateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 communityacl:relcl
19bybyADP_20 descendantscase
20descendantsdescendantNOUNNumber=Plur18 dominatedobl
21ofofADP_24 Chinesecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Chinesedet
23HakkaHakkaPROPNNumber=Sing24 Chinesecompound
24ChineseChinesePROPN_20 descendantsnmod
25,,PUNCT_28 camepunct
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel28 camensubj
27firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord28 cameadvmod
28camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 descendantsacl:relcl
29totoADP_30 Mauritiuscase
30MauritiusMauritiusPROPNNumber=Sing28 cameobl
31ininADP_32 1826case
3218261826NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card28 cameobl
33..PUNCT_6 locationpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe sitethe traditional locationof homes and shops of the Chinese communitytree rules
2dominatepast · passivedescendants of the Hakka Chinesethe Chinese communityvn contiguous_location-47.8-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme
3comepastdescendants of the Hakka ChineseMauritius1826first propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mauritius=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Port Louis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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