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Portugal, sentence 130

From Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The average temperature in Portugal varies from 4-20 °C in the mainland, around 18 °C in the Azores, and 9-19 °C in Madeira.

Who acts: average temperature · What happens: vary · To what, where: 4-20

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Portugal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (average temperature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodnsubjcasenmodcaseoblcompoundnmod:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctadvmodapposcompoundnmod:unmarkedcasedetnmodpunctccnummodcompoundparataxiscasenmodpunctrootTheDETaverageADJtemperatureNOUNinADPPortugalPROPNvariesVERBfromADP4-20NUM°SYMCPROPNinADPtheDETmainlandNOUN,PUNCTaroundADV18NUM°SYMCPROPNinADPtheDETAzoresPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJ9-19NUM°SYMCPROPNinADPMadeiraPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 temperaturedet
2averageaverageADJDegree=Pos3 temperatureamod
3temperaturetemperatureNOUNNumber=Sing6 variesnsubj
4ininADP_5 Portugalcase
5PortugalPortugalPROPNNumber=Sing3 temperaturenmod
6variesvaryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7fromfromADP_8 4-20case
84-204-20NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 variesobl
9°°SYM_10 Ccompound
10CCPROPNNumber=Sing8 4-20nmod:unmarked
11ininADP_13 mainlandcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 mainlanddet
13mainlandmainlandNOUNNumber=Sing6 variesobl
14,,PUNCT_16 18punct
15aroundaroundADV_16 18advmod
161818NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 mainlandappos
17°°SYM_18 Ccompound
18CCPROPNNumber=Sing16 18nmod:unmarked
19ininADP_21 Azorescase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Azoresdet
21AzoresAzoresPROPNNumber=Sing16 18nmod
22,,PUNCT_26 Cpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 Ccc
249-199-19NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card26 Cnummod
25°°SYM_26 Ccompound
26CCPROPNNumber=Sing6 variesparataxis
27ininADP_28 Madeiracase
28MadeiraMadeiraPROPNNumber=Sing26 Cnmod
29..PUNCT_6 variespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1varypresentthe average temperature in Portugal4-20 ° Cin the mainland; 9-19 ° C in Madeira parataxisvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute PP.extent PP.initial_state PP.result»: agent=Patient from 4-20=Intial_State in mainland=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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