Portugal, sentence 40
From Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Northern incursions also occurred during this period, with Viking raids recorded from 844 into the 11th century.
Who acts: Northern incursions · What happens: occur, record · To what, where: Viking raids, 844
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Portugal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Northern incursions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 incursions | amod |
| 2 | incursions | incursion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 occurred | nsubj |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 occurred | advmod |
| 4 | occurred | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | during | during | ADP | _ | 7 period | case |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 period | det |
| 7 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 occurred | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 raids | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 raids | case |
| 10 | Viking | viking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 raids | compound |
| 11 | raids | raid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 occurred | obl |
| 12 | recorded | record | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 raids | acl |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 844 | case |
| 14 | 844 | 844 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 recorded | obl |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 century | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 century | det |
| 17 | 11th | 11th | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 century | amod |
| 18 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 recorded | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 occurred | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | occur | past | Northern incursions | during this period | with Viking raids | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | record | participle | Viking raids not said here | 844 | century | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Portugal/40/