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Portugal, sentence 49

From Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The following year, Afonso claimed sole authority over the entire county, free from foreign influence.

Who acts: Afonso · What happens: follow, claim · To what, where: sole authority, entire county

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Portugal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Afonso), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctamodcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETfollowingVERByearNOUN,PUNCTAfonsoPROPNclaimedVERBsoleADJauthorityNOUNoverADPtheDETentireADJcountyNOUN,PUNCTfreeADJfromADPforeignADJinfluenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 yeardet
2followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger3 yearamod
3yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 claimedobl:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_3 yearpunct
5AfonsoAfonsoPROPNNumber=Sing6 claimednsubj
6claimedclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7solesoleADJDegree=Pos8 authorityamod
8authorityauthorityNOUNNumber=Sing6 claimedobj
9overoverADP_12 countycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 countydet
11entireentireADJDegree=Pos12 countyamod
12countycountyNOUNNumber=Sing6 claimedobl
13,,PUNCT_14 freepunct
14freefreeADJDegree=Pos12 countyamod
15fromfromADP_17 influencecase
16foreignforeignADJDegree=Pos17 influenceamod
17influenceinfluenceNOUNNumber=Sing14 freeobl
18..PUNCT_6 claimedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2claim speech: otherpastAfonsosole authoritythe entire countyyearvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent authority=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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