Portugal, sentence 6
From Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The western Iberian Peninsula has been inhabited since prehistory, with the earliest signs of settlement dating to between 5500 BC and 5300 BC.
What happens: inhabit, sign · To what, where: western Iberian Peninsula, settlement dating
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Portugal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Peninsula | det |
| 2 | western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Peninsula | amod |
| 3 | Iberian | Iberian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Peninsula | compound |
| 4 | Peninsula | Peninsula | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 inhabited | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 inhabited | aux |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 inhabited | aux:pass |
| 7 | inhabited | inhabit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | since | since | ADP | _ | 9 prehistory | case |
| 9 | prehistory | prehistory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 inhabited | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 signs | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 signs | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 signs | det |
| 13 | earliest | early | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 signs | amod |
| 14 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 inhabited | parataxis |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 dating | case |
| 16 | settlement | settlement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 dating | compound |
| 17 | dating | dating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 signs | nmod |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 5500 | case |
| 19 | between | between | ADP | _ | 20 5500 | case |
| 20 | 5500 | 5500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 signs | nmod |
| 21 | BC | BC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 5500 | nmod:unmarked |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 5300 | cc |
| 23 | 5300 | 5300 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 5500 | conj |
| 24 | BC | BC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 5300 | nmod:unmarked |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 inhabited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inhabit | present · perfect · passive | the western Iberian Peninsula | since prehistory | the earliest signs of settlement dating to 5500 BC parataxis | tree rules | |||
| 2 | sign | settlement dating | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Portugal/6/