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Pyongyang, sentence 113

From Wikipedia, «Pyongyang», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Summers are generally hot and humid, with the East Asian monsoon taking place from June until September; these are also the hottest months, with average temperatures of 21 to 25 °C, and daytime highs often above 30 °C. Although largely transitional seasons, spring and autumn experience more pleasant weather, with average high temperatures ranging from 20 to 26 °C in May and 22 to 27 °C in September, coupled with relatively clear, sunny skies.

Who acts: Summers, East Asian monsoon, these, hottest months, average high temperatures · What happens: be, take, experience, range, couple · To what, where: place, hottest months, pleasant weather, 20, average high temperatures

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Pyongyang». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Summers, East Asian monsoon, these, hottest months), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodccconjpunctcasedetcompoundamodparataxisaclobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetamodnsubjpunctcaseamodconjcasenmodcasenmodcompoundnmod:unmarkedpunctcccompoundconjadvmodcasenummodcompoundnmodadvmodadvmodamodnmodpunctapposccconjparataxisadvmodamodobjpunctcaseamodamodparataxisaclcaseoblcasenmodcompoundnmod:unmarkedcasenmodccnummodcasenmodcompoundconjcasenmodpunctaclcaseadvmodamodpunctamodoblpunctrootSummersNOUNareAUXgenerallyADVhotADJandCCONJhumidADJ,PUNCTwithADPtheDETEastPROPNAsianADJmonsoonNOUNtakingVERBplaceNOUNfromADPJunePROPNuntilADPSeptemberPROPN;PUNCTthesePRONareAUXalsoADVtheDEThottestADJmonthsNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaverageADJtemperaturesNOUNofADP21NUMtoADP25NUM°SYMCNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdaytimeNOUNhighsNOUNoftenADVaboveADP30NUM°SYMC.NOUNAlthoughADVlargelyADVtransitionalADJseasonsNOUN,PUNCTspringNOUNandCCONJautumnNOUNexperienceVERBmoreADVpleasantADJweatherNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaverageADJhighADJtemperaturesNOUNrangingVERBfromADP20NUMtoADP26NUM°SYMCPROPNinADPMayPROPNandCCONJ22NUMtoADP27NUM°SYMCPROPNinADPSeptemberPROPN,PUNCTcoupledVERBwithADPrelativelyADVclearADJ,PUNCTsunnyADJskiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SummerssummerNOUNNumber=Plur4 hotnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hotcop
3generallygenerallyADV_4 hotadvmod
4hothotADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 humidcc
6humidhumidADJDegree=Pos4 hotconj
7,,PUNCT_12 monsoonpunct
8withwithADP_12 monsooncase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 monsoondet
10EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing12 monsooncompound
11AsianAsianADJDegree=Pos12 monsoonamod
12monsoonmonsoonNOUNNumber=Sing4 hotparataxis
13takingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger12 monsoonacl
14placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing13 takingobj
15fromfromADP_16 Junecase
16JuneJunePROPNNumber=Sing13 takingobl
17untiluntilADP_18 Septembercase
18SeptemberSeptemberPROPNNumber=Sing13 takingobl
19;;PUNCT_25 monthspunct
20thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem25 monthsnsubj
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 monthscop
22alsoalsoADV_25 monthsadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 monthsdet
24hottesthotADJDegree=Sup25 monthsamod
25monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur53 experiencensubj
26,,PUNCT_29 temperaturespunct
27withwithADP_29 temperaturescase
28averageaverageADJDegree=Pos29 temperaturesamod
29temperaturestemperatureNOUNNumber=Plur25 monthsconj
30ofofADP_31 21case
312121NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card29 temperaturesnmod
32totoADP_33 25case
332525NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card31 21nmod
34°°SYM_35 Ccompound
35CcNOUNNumber=Sing33 25nmod:unmarked
36,,PUNCT_39 highspunct
37andandCCONJ_39 highscc
38daytimedaytimeNOUNNumber=Sing39 highscompound
39highshighNOUNNumber=Plur25 monthsconj
40oftenoftenADV_42 30advmod
41aboveaboveADP_42 30case
423030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card44 C.nummod
43°°SYM_44 C.compound
44C.c.NOUNNumber=Sing39 highsnmod
45AlthoughalthoughADV_48 seasonsadvmod
46largelylargelyADV_47 transitionaladvmod
47transitionaltransitionalADJDegree=Pos48 seasonsamod
48seasonsseasonNOUNNumber=Plur44 C.nmod
49,,PUNCT_50 springpunct
50springspringNOUNNumber=Sing48 seasonsappos
51andandCCONJ_52 autumncc
52autumnautumnNOUNNumber=Sing50 springconj
53experienceexperienceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hotparataxis
54moremoreADVDegree=Cmp55 pleasantadvmod
55pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos56 weatheramod
56weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing53 experienceobj
57,,PUNCT_61 temperaturespunct
58withwithADP_61 temperaturescase
59averageaverageADJDegree=Pos61 temperaturesamod
60highhighADJDegree=Pos61 temperaturesamod
61temperaturestemperatureNOUNNumber=Plur53 experienceparataxis
62rangingrangeVERBVerbForm=Ger61 temperaturesacl
63fromfromADP_64 20case
642020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card62 rangingobl
65totoADP_66 26case
662626NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card64 20nmod
67°°SYM_68 Ccompound
68CCPROPNNumber=Sing64 20nmod:unmarked
69ininADP_70 Maycase
70MayMayPROPNNumber=Sing61 temperaturesnmod
71andandCCONJ_76 Ccc
722222NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card76 Cnummod
73totoADP_74 27case
742727NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card72 22nmod
75°°SYM_76 Ccompound
76CCPROPNNumber=Sing70 Mayconj
77ininADP_78 Septembercase
78SeptemberSeptemberPROPNNumber=Sing76 Cnmod
79,,PUNCT_80 coupledpunct
80coupledcoupleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass61 temperaturesacl
81withwithADP_86 skiescase
82relativelyrelativelyADV_83 clearadvmod
83clearclearADJDegree=Pos86 skiesamod
84,,PUNCT_83 clearpunct
85sunnysunnyADJDegree=Pos86 skiesamod
86skiesskyNOUNNumber=Plur80 coupledobl
87..PUNCT_4 hotpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSummersthe East Asian monsoon parataxis; generally, hot propertytree rules
2beSummers not said heretree rules
3takegerundthe East Asian monsoon not said hereplacejune; septembervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme
4is apresentthesethe hottest months and average temperatures of 21 to 25 ° C and daytime highs 30 ° C. transitional seasonsaverage temperatures of 21 to 25 ° C conj; daytime highs 30 ° C. transitional seasons conjtree rules
5experiencepresentthe hottest months and average temperatures of 21 to 25 ° C and daytime highs 30 ° C. transitional seasonspleasant weatheraverage high temperatures in May and 22 ° C in September parataxisvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer weather=Stimulus
6rangegerundaverage high temperatures in May and 22 ° C in September not said here20 to 26 ° Cvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from 20=Location
7coupleparticipleaverage high temperatures in May and 22 ° C in September not said herewith clear sunny skiesvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with sky=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Pyongyang», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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