Republic of the Congo, sentence 148
From Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Economic progress was "badly hurt" by slumping oil prices and the resumption of armed conflict in December 1998, which "worsened" the republic's budget deficit.
Who acts: resumption · What happens: hurt, slump, worsen, resume · To what, where: Economic progress, oil prices, budget deficit, armed conflict
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Republic of the Congo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (resumption), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 progress | amod |
| 2 | progress | progress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hurt | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 hurt | aux:pass |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 hurt | punct |
| 5 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 hurt | advmod |
| 6 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 hurt | punct |
| 8 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 9 slumping | mark |
| 9 | slumping | slump | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 hurt | advcl |
| 10 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 prices | compound |
| 11 | prices | price | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 slumping | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 resumption | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 resumption | det |
| 14 | resumption | resumption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 prices | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 conflict | case |
| 16 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 conflict | amod |
| 17 | conflict | conflict | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 resumption | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 December | case |
| 19 | December | December | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 conflict | nmod |
| 20 | 1998 | 1998 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 December | nmod:unmarked |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 worsened | punct |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 worsened | nsubj |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 worsened | punct |
| 24 | worsened | worsen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 resumption | acl:relcl |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 worsened | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 republic | det |
| 27 | republic | republic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 deficit | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 republic | case |
| 29 | budget | budget | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 deficit | compound |
| 30 | deficit | deficit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 worsened | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 hurt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt in a quote | past · passive | Economic progress | badly property | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | slump | gerund | oil prices and the resumption of armed conflict in December 1998 | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location price=Theme | |||||
| 3 | worsen in a quote | past | the resumption of armed conflict in December 1998 | the republic's budget deficit | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent deficit=Patient | ||||
| 4 | resume | armed conflict in December 1998 | nom resumption «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Republic_of_the_Congo/148/