Romania, sentence 225
From Wikipedia, «Romania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Romania has also made clear since the late 1990s that it supports NATO and EU membership for the democratic former Soviet republics in Eastern Europe and the Caucasus.
Who acts: country · What happens: make, support · To what, where: Romania, NATO membership
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Romania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania | Romania | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 made | advmod |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 made | xcomp |
| 6 | since | since | ADP | _ | 9 1990s | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 1990s | det |
| 8 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 1990s | amod |
| 9 | 1990s | 1990s | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 4 made | obl |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 supports | mark |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 supports | nsubj |
| 12 | supports | support | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | advcl |
| 13 | NATO | NATO | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 membership | compound |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 EU | cc |
| 15 | EU | EU | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 NATO | conj |
| 16 | membership | membership | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 supports | obj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 republics | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 republics | det |
| 19 | democratic | democratic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 republics | amod |
| 20 | former | former | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 republics | amod |
| 21 | Soviet | soviet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 republics | amod |
| 22 | republics | republic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 supports | obl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 Europe | case |
| 24 | Eastern | Eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Europe | amod |
| 25 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 republics | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Caucasus | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Caucasus | det |
| 28 | Caucasus | Caucasus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Europe | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · perfect · passive | Romania | since the late 1990s | clear property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||
| 2 | support | present | country | NATO membership | for the democratic former Soviet republics in Eastern Europe and the Caucasus | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer membership=Stimulus for republic=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Romania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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