Romania, sentence 405
From Wikipedia, «Romania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Pork, chicken, and beef are the preferred types of meat, but lamb and fish are also quite popular.
Who acts: Pork, lamb · What happens: be · To what, where: preferred types
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Romania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pork, lamb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pork | pork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 types | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 chicken | punct |
| 3 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pork | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 beef | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 beef | cc |
| 6 | beef | beef | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pork | conj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 types | cop |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 types | det |
| 9 | preferred | preferred | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 types | amod |
| 10 | types | type | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 meat | case |
| 12 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 types | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 popular | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 popular | cc |
| 15 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 popular | nsubj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 fish | cc |
| 17 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 lamb | conj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 popular | cop |
| 19 | also | also | ADV | _ | 21 popular | advmod |
| 20 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 21 popular | advmod |
| 21 | popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 types | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 types | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Pork and chicken and beef | the preferred types | of meat | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | lamb and fish | popular property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Romania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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