Rome, sentence 386
From Wikipedia, «Rome», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The city is home to Cinecittà, one of the principal centres of the Italian film industry, which has operated since its establishment in the 1930s.
Who acts: city, centre · What happens: be, operate, establish · To what, where: Italian film industry, 1930s
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Rome». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (city, centre), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 city | det |
| 2 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Cinecittà | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 Cinecittà | cop |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 6 Cinecittà | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Cinecittà | case |
| 6 | Cinecittà | Cinecittà | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 one | punct |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 Cinecittà | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 centres | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 centres | det |
| 11 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 centres | amod |
| 12 | centres | centre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 one | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 industry | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 industry | det |
| 15 | Italian | Italian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 industry | amod |
| 16 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 industry | compound |
| 17 | industry | industry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 centres | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 operated | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 operated | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 operated | aux |
| 21 | operated | operate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 industry | acl:relcl |
| 22 | since | since | ADP | _ | 24 establishment | case |
| 23 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 establishment | nmod:poss |
| 24 | establishment | establishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 operated | obl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 1930s | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 1930s | det |
| 27 | 1930s | 1930 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 21 operated | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Cinecittà | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the city | to Cinecittà; one of the principal centres of the Italian film industry appos; home property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | operate | present · perfect · passive | the Italian film industry | the 1930s | since centre's establishment | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Attribute | |||
| 3 | establish | centre | nom establishment «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Rome», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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