Rome, sentence 399

From Wikipedia, «Rome», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Metal-work, coin die and gem engraving, ivory carvings, figurine glass, pottery, and book illustrations are considered to be 'minor' forms of Roman artwork.

Who acts: Metal work · What happens: die, gem, engrave, consider, be, form · To what, where: ivory carvings, book illustrations, Roman artwork

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Rome». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Metal work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 work	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 Metal	punct
3	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 die	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 coin	punct
5	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 work	conj
6	die	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 gem	cc
8	gem	gem	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 die	conj
9	engraving	engrave	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 gem	xcomp
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 carvings	punct
11	ivory	ivory	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 carvings	amod
12	carvings	carving	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 engraving	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 glass	punct
14	figurine	figurine	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 glass	compound
15	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 carvings	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 pottery	punct
17	pottery	pottery	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 carvings	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 considered	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 considered	cc
20	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 illustrations	compound
21	illustrations	illustration	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 considered	nsubj:pass
22	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 considered	aux:pass
23	considered	consider	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 die	conj
24	to	to	PART	_	27 minor	mark
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	27 minor	cop
26	'	'	PUNCT	_	27 minor	punct
27	minor	minor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 forms	amod
28	'	'	PUNCT	_	27 minor	punct
29	forms	form	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 considered	xcomp
30	of	of	ADP	_	32 artwork	case
31	Roman	roman	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 artwork	amod
32	artwork	artwork	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 forms	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 die	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	die	present	Metal work and coin			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	gem	present	Metal work and coin not said here			tree rules
3	engrave	gerund	Metal work and coin not said here	ivory carvings and figurine glass and pottery		vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent carving=Theme
4	consider	present · passive		book illustrations	minor forms of Roman artwork xcomp	vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute
5	is	to-infinitive			minor property	tree rules
6	form			Roman artwork		nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Rome», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Rome/399/

🌲 Rome, sentence 399

The tree

Pragmatics

Rome, sentence 399