Russia, sentence 125
From Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The reign of Peter I's daughter Elizabeth from 1741 to 1762 saw Russia's participation in the Seven Years' War (1756–1763).
Who acts: reign, Russia · What happens: see, participate · To what, where: participation, War
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Russia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reign, Russia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 reign | det |
| 2 | reign | reign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Peter | case |
| 4 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reign | nmod |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 Elizabeth | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 I | case |
| 7 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Elizabeth | nmod:desc |
| 8 | Elizabeth | Elizabeth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Peter | conj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 1741 | case |
| 10 | 1741 | 1741 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 reign | nmod |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 1762 | case |
| 12 | 1762 | 1762 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 1741 | nmod |
| 13 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 participation | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 Russia | case |
| 16 | participation | participation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saw | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 War | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Years | det |
| 19 | Seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 Years | nummod |
| 20 | Years | Year | PROPN | Number=Plur | 22 War | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 20 Years | case |
| 22 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 saw | obl |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 1756 | punct |
| 24 | 1756 | 1756 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 saw | obl |
| 25 | – | – | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 26 1763 | case |
| 26 | 1763 | 1763 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 1756 | nmod |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 1756 | punct |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the reign of Peter and Elizabeth I daughter from 1741 to 1762 | Russia's participation | the Seven Years's War | 1756 – 1763 obl | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer participation=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | participate | Russia | nom participation «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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