Russia, sentence 184
From Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Soviet forces steamrolled through Eastern and Central Europe in 1944–1945 and captured Berlin in May 1945.
Who acts: Soviet forces · What happens: steamroll, capture · To what, where: Soviet forces, Eastern, Berlin
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Russia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Soviet forces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soviet | soviet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 forces | amod |
| 2 | forces | force | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 captured | nsubj |
| 3 | steamrolled | steamroll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 forces | acl |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 5 Eastern | case |
| 5 | Eastern | Eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 steamrolled | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Europe | cc |
| 7 | Central | Central | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Europe | flat |
| 8 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Eastern | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 1944 | case |
| 10 | 1944 | 1944 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 steamrolled | obl |
| 11 | – | – | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 12 1945 | case |
| 12 | 1945 | 1945 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 1944 | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 forces | cc |
| 14 | captured | capture | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | Berlin | Berlin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 captured | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 May | case |
| 17 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 captured | obl |
| 18 | 1945 | 1945 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 May | nmod:unmarked |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 captured | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steamroll | participle | Soviet forces not said here | Eastern and Central Europe | in 1944 – 1945 | tree rules | |||
| 2 | capture | past | Soviet forces | Berlin | may | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berlin=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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