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Russia, sentence 23

From Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Russia continues to rank very low in measurements of democracy, human rights and media freedom, while having high levels of corruption.

Who acts: Russia · What happens: continue, rank, have, measure · To what, where: measurements, high levels, democracy

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Russia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjmarkxcompadvmodxcompcaseoblcasenmodpunctamodconjcccompoundconjpunctmarkadvclamodobjcasenmodpunctrootRussiaPROPNcontinuesVERBtoPARTrankVERBveryADVlowADJinADPmeasurementsNOUNofADPdemocracyNOUN,PUNCThumanADJrightsNOUNandCCONJmediaNOUNfreedomNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJhavingVERBhighADJlevelsNOUNofADPcorruptionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RussiaRussiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 continuesnsubj
2continuescontinueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 rankmark
4rankrankVERBVerbForm=Inf2 continuesxcomp
5veryveryADV_6 lowadvmod
6lowlowADJDegree=Pos4 rankxcomp
7ininADP_8 measurementscase
8measurementsmeasurementNOUNNumber=Plur4 rankobl
9ofofADP_10 democracycase
10democracydemocracyNOUNNumber=Sing8 measurementsnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 rightspunct
12humanhumanADJDegree=Pos13 rightsamod
13rightsrightNOUNNumber=Plur8 measurementsconj
14andandCCONJ_16 freedomcc
15mediamediaNOUNNumber=Sing16 freedomcompound
16freedomfreedomNOUNNumber=Sing8 measurementsconj
17,,PUNCT_19 havingpunct
18whilewhileSCONJ_19 havingmark
19havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 rankadvcl
20highhighADJDegree=Pos21 levelsamod
21levelslevelNOUNNumber=Plur19 havingobj
22ofofADP_23 corruptioncase
23corruptioncorruptionNOUNNumber=Sing21 levelsnmod
24..PUNCT_2 continuespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1continuepresentRussiavn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2rankto-infinitiveRussia not said heremeasurements of democracy and human rights and media freedomlow propertyvn masquerade-29.6 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
3havegerundRussia not said herehigh levels of corruptionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent level=Patient
4measuredemocracynom measurement «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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