Russia, sentence 403
From Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Russia is the fifth-largest hydroelectric producer as of 2022, with hydroelectric power contributing almost a fifth to the total energy generation (17%).
Who acts: Russia, hydroelectric power · What happens: be, contribute · To what, where: largest hydroelectric producer, fifth, total energy generation
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Russia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Russia, hydroelectric power), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 producer | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 producer | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 producer | det |
| 4 | fifth | fifth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 largest | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 largest | punct |
| 6 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 producer | amod |
| 7 | hydroelectric | hydroelectric | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 producer | amod |
| 8 | producer | producer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 11 2022 | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 as | fixed |
| 11 | 2022 | 2022 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 producer | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 power | punct |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 power | case |
| 14 | hydroelectric | hydroelectric | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 power | amod |
| 15 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 producer | conj |
| 16 | contributing | contribute | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 power | acl |
| 17 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 19 fifth | advmod |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 fifth | det |
| 19 | fifth | fifth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 contributing | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 generation | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 generation | det |
| 22 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 generation | amod |
| 23 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 generation | compound |
| 24 | generation | generation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 contributing | obl |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 27 % | punct |
| 26 | 17 | 17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 % | nummod |
| 27 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 8 producer | parataxis |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 27 % | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 producer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Russia | the largest hydroelectric producer and hydroelectric power | as 2022; hydroelectric power conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | contribute | gerund | hydroelectric power not said here | a fifth | the total energy generation | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent fifth=Theme to generation=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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