Russia, sentence 530
From Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Other patriotic holidays include Russia Day on 12 June, celebrated to commemorate Russia's declaration of sovereignty from the collapsing Soviet Union, and Unity Day on 4 November, commemorating the 1612 uprising that marked the end of the Polish occupation of Moscow.
Who acts: Other patriotic holidays, 1612 uprising, Russia · What happens: include, celebrate, commemorate, collapse, mark, declare · To what, where: Russia Day, 12 June, declaration, collapsing Soviet Union, 1612 uprising, end
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Russia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Other patriotic holidays, 1612 uprising, Russia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 holidays | amod |
| 2 | patriotic | patriotic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 holidays | amod |
| 3 | holidays | holiday | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 include | nsubj |
| 4 | include | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Day | compound |
| 6 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 include | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 June | case |
| 8 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 June | nummod |
| 9 | June | June | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 include | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 celebrated | punct |
| 11 | celebrated | celebrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 June | acl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 commemorate | mark |
| 13 | commemorate | commemorate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 celebrated | xcomp |
| 14 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 declaration | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 Russia | case |
| 16 | declaration | declaration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 commemorate | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 sovereignty | case |
| 18 | sovereignty | sovereignty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 declaration | nmod |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 Union | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Union | det |
| 21 | collapsing | collapse | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 Union | amod |
| 22 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Union | compound |
| 23 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 commemorate | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Day | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 Day | cc |
| 26 | Unity | Unity | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Day | compound |
| 27 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 June | appos |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 November | case |
| 29 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 November | nummod |
| 30 | November | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Day | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 commemorating | punct |
| 32 | commemorating | commemorate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 include | advcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 uprising | det |
| 34 | 1612 | 1612 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 35 uprising | nummod |
| 35 | uprising | uprising | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 commemorating | obj |
| 36 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 marked | nsubj |
| 37 | marked | mark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 uprising | acl:relcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 end | det |
| 39 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 marked | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 occupation | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 occupation | det |
| 42 | Polish | polish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 occupation | amod |
| 43 | occupation | occupation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 end | nmod |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 Moscow | case |
| 45 | Moscow | Moscow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 occupation | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 include | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | present | Other patriotic holidays | Russia Day | june | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent day=Theme | |||
| 2 | celebrate | participle | 12 June not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | commemorate | to-infinitive | Russia's declaration of sovereignty | the collapsing Soviet Union | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent declaration=Theme | ||||
| 4 | collapse | gerund | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | commemorate | gerund | Other patriotic holidays not said here | the 1612 uprising | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent uprising=Theme | ||||
| 6 | mark | past | the 1612 uprising | the end of the Polish occupation of Moscow | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent end=Destination | ||||
| 7 | declare | Russia | sovereignty | nom declaration «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient | |||||
| 8 | occupy | Moscow | nom occupation «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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