Saint Kitts and Nevis, sentence 63
From Wikipedia, «Saint Kitts and Nevis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In the first few decades of the 20th century economic hardship and lack of opportunities led to the growth of a labour movement; the Great Depression prompted sugar workers to go on strike in 1935.
Who acts: Great Depression, labour movement · What happens: lead, prompt, go, lack, grow · To what, where: opportunities, sugar workers, strike
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Saint Kitts and Nevis». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Great Depression, labour movement), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 5 decades | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 decades | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 decades | amod |
| 4 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 decades | amod |
| 5 | decades | decade | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 hardship | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hardship | det |
| 8 | 20th | 20th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 11 hardship | amod |
| 9 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hardship | compound |
| 10 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hardship | amod |
| 11 | hardship | hardship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 decades | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 lack | cc |
| 13 | lack | lack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hardship | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 opportunities | case |
| 15 | opportunities | opportunity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 lack | nmod |
| 16 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 opportunities | acl |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 growth | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 growth | det |
| 19 | growth | growth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 led | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 movement | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 movement | det |
| 22 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 movement | compound |
| 23 | movement | movement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 growth | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 prompted | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Depression | det |
| 26 | Great | Great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 Depression | amod |
| 27 | Depression | Depression | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 prompted | nsubj |
| 28 | prompted | prompt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 decades | conj |
| 29 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 workers | compound |
| 30 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 prompted | obj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 go | mark |
| 32 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 prompted | advcl |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 strike | case |
| 34 | strike | strike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 go | obl |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 1935 | case |
| 36 | 1935 | 1935 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 go | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 decades | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | participle | opportunities not said here | to the growth of a labour movement | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to growth=Patient | ||||
| 2 | prompt | past | the Great Depression | sugar workers | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition worker=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | the Great Depression not said here | strike | in 1935 | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on strike=Location | |||
| 5 | lack | opportunities | nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | grow | a labour movement | nom growth «process intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Saint Kitts and Nevis», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis/63/