Saint Lucia, sentence 177
From Wikipedia, «Saint Lucia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Saint Lucia had a fertility rate of 1.4 children per woman in 2021, the lowest in the Americas.
Who acts: Saint · What happens: have · To what, where: fertility rate, 2021
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Saint Lucia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saint), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saint | Saint | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 2 | Lucia | Lucia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Saint | flat |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 rate | det |
| 5 | fertility | fertility | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rate | compound |
| 6 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 children | case |
| 8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 children | nummod |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 rate | nmod |
| 10 | per | per | ADP | _ | 11 woman | case |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 children | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 2021 | case |
| 13 | 2021 | 2021 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 had | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lowest | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 lowest | det |
| 16 | lowest | low | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 had | parataxis |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Americas | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Americas | det |
| 19 | Americas | AMERICAS | PROPN | Number=Plur | 16 lowest | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Saint | a fertility rate of 1.4 children per woman | 2021 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rate=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Saint Lucia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Saint_Lucia/177/