San Marino, sentence 11
From Wikipedia, «San Marino», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The official language is Italian, although the traditional regiolect is Sammarinese, a dialect of Romagnol.
Who acts: official language, traditional regiolect · What happens: be
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «San Marino». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (official language, traditional regiolect), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 language | det |
| 2 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 language | amod |
| 3 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Italian | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 Italian | cop |
| 5 | Italian | Italian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Sammarinese | punct |
| 7 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 12 Sammarinese | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 regiolect | det |
| 9 | traditional | traditional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 regiolect | amod |
| 10 | regiolect | regiolect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Sammarinese | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 Sammarinese | cop |
| 12 | Sammarinese | sammarinese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Italian | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 dialect | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 dialect | det |
| 15 | dialect | dialect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Italian | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Romagnol | case |
| 17 | Romagnol | Romagnol | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 dialect | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 Italian | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the official language | a dialect of Romagnol conj; italian property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the traditional regiolect | sammarinese property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «San Marino», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/San_Marino/11/