San Marino, sentence 161
From Wikipedia, «San Marino», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
San Marino and Italy have engaged in conventions since 1862, dictating some economic activities in San Marino's territory.
What happens: engage, dictate · To what, where: San, conventions, economic activities, territory
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «San Marino». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San | San | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 engaged | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | Marino | Marino | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 San | flat |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Italy | cc |
| 4 | Italy | Italy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 San | conj |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 engaged | aux |
| 6 | engaged | engage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 conventions | case |
| 8 | conventions | convention | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 engaged | obl |
| 9 | since | since | ADP | _ | 10 1862 | case |
| 10 | 1862 | 1862 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 engaged | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 dictating | punct |
| 12 | dictating | dictate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 engaged | advcl |
| 13 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 activities | det |
| 14 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 activities | amod |
| 15 | activities | activity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 dictating | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 territory | case |
| 17 | San | San | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 territory | nmod:poss |
| 18 | Marino | Marino | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 San | flat |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 San | case |
| 20 | territory | territory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 dictating | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 engaged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | engage | present · perfect · passive | San and Italy | since 1862 | in conventions goal | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme in convention=Goal | |||
| 2 | dictate speech: other | gerund | some economic activities | San's territory | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent activity=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «San Marino», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/San_Marino/161/