San Salvador, sentence 98
From Wikipedia, «San Salvador», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
San Salvador has a tropical wet and dry climate under the Köppen climate classification, and enjoys very warm to hot weather all year round, with daily mean temperatures of 27 °C. Its average elevation of 658 m causes the city to experience slightly cooler temperatures in the mornings, higher solar radiation, and greater diurnal air temperature variation (particularly during the dry season) than nearby cities at sea level such as Acajutla.
Who acts: San, average elevation, city, C. · What happens: have, enjoy, cause, experience, elevate · To what, where: tropical wet climate, Köppen climate classification, city, cooler temperatures, 658 m
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «San Salvador». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (San, average elevation, city, C.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San | San | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 2 | Salvador | Salvador | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 San | flat |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 climate | det |
| 5 | tropical | tropical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 climate | amod |
| 6 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 climate | amod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 dry | cc |
| 8 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wet | conj |
| 9 | climate | climate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | obj |
| 10 | under | under | ADP | _ | 14 classification | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 classification | det |
| 12 | Köppen | Köppen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 classification | compound |
| 13 | climate | climate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 classification | compound |
| 14 | classification | classification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 climate | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 enjoys | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 enjoys | cc |
| 17 | enjoys | enjoy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 has | parataxis |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 warm | advmod |
| 19 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 enjoys | xcomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 weather | case |
| 21 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 weather | amod |
| 22 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 warm | obl |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 year | det |
| 24 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 enjoys | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | round | round | ADV | _ | 17 enjoys | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 temperatures | punct |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 temperatures | case |
| 28 | daily | daily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 temperatures | amod |
| 29 | mean | mean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 temperatures | amod |
| 30 | temperatures | temperature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 enjoys | parataxis |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 C. | case |
| 32 | 27 | 27 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 34 C. | nummod |
| 33 | ° | ° | SYM | _ | 34 C. | compound |
| 34 | C. | c. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 causes | obl |
| 35 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 elevation | nmod:poss |
| 36 | average | average | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 elevation | amod |
| 37 | elevation | elevation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 causes | nsubj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 m | case |
| 39 | 658 | 658 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 40 m | nummod |
| 40 | m | M | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 elevation | nmod |
| 41 | causes | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 temperatures | parataxis |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 city | det |
| 43 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 causes | obj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 experience | mark |
| 45 | experience | experience | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 causes | xcomp |
| 46 | slightly | slightly | ADV | _ | 47 cooler | advmod |
| 47 | cooler | cool | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 48 temperatures | amod |
| 48 | temperatures | temperature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 experience | obj |
| 49 | in | in | ADP | _ | 51 mornings | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 mornings | det |
| 51 | mornings | morning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 experience | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 radiation | punct |
| 53 | higher | high | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 54 solar | advmod |
| 54 | solar | solar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 radiation | amod |
| 55 | radiation | radiation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 mornings | conj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 greater | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 greater | cc |
| 58 | greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 has | parataxis |
| 59 | diurnal | diurnal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 variation | amod |
| 60 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 temperature | compound |
| 61 | temperature | temperature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 variation | compound |
| 62 | variation | variation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 greater | obl |
| 63 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 68 season | punct |
| 64 | particularly | particularly | ADV | _ | 68 season | advmod |
| 65 | during | during | ADP | _ | 68 season | case |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 season | det |
| 67 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 season | amod |
| 68 | season | season | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 variation | appos |
| 69 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 68 season | punct |
| 70 | than | than | ADP | _ | 72 cities | case |
| 71 | nearby | nearby | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 72 cities | amod |
| 72 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 greater | obl |
| 73 | at | at | ADP | _ | 75 level | case |
| 74 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 75 level | compound |
| 75 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 cities | nmod |
| 76 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 78 Acajutla | case |
| 77 | as | as | ADP | _ | 76 such | fixed |
| 78 | Acajutla | Acajutla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 75 level | nmod |
| 79 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | San | a tropical wet climate | the Köppen climate classification | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent climate=Patient | |||
| 2 | enjoy | present | year | daily mean temperatures parataxis; round, warm property | vn want-32.1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 3 | cause | present | C.'s average elevation of 658 m | the city | of 27 ° C. | tree rules | |||
| 4 | experience | to-infinitive | the city not said here | cooler temperatures | morning | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer temperature=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | elevate | C. | 658 m | nom elevation «event transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «San Salvador», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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