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Sanaa, sentence 127

From Wikipedia, «Sanaa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Because of this position, with the city sandwiched between mountains to the east and west, most of Sanaa's expansion in recent decades has been along a north-south axis.

Who acts: most, Sanaa · What happens: sandwich, be, expand

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sanaa». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (most, Sanaa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casefixeddetoblpunctcasedetoblconjcaseoblcasedetoblccconjpunctnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodcaseamodnmodauxcopcasedetcompoundpunctamodpunctrootBecauseADPofADPthisDETpositionNOUN,PUNCTwithADPtheDETcityNOUNsandwichedVERBbetweenADPmountainsNOUNtoADPtheDETeastNOUNandCCONJwestADV,PUNCTmostADJofADPSanaaPROPN'sPARTexpansionNOUNinADPrecentADJdecadesNOUNhasAUXbeenAUXalongADPaDETnorthNOUN-PUNCTsouthADJaxisNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP4 positioncase
2ofofADP_1 Becausefixed
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 positiondet
4positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing33 axisobl
5,,PUNCT_9 sandwichedpunct
6withwithADP_8 citycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 citydet
8citycityNOUNNumber=Sing9 sandwichedobl
9sandwichedsandwichVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 positionconj
10betweenbetweenADP_11 mountainscase
11mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur9 sandwichedobl
12totoADP_14 eastcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 eastdet
14easteastNOUNNumber=Sing9 sandwichedobl
15andandCCONJ_16 westcc
16westwestADV_14 eastconj
17,,PUNCT_4 positionpunct
18mostmostADJDegree=Sup33 axisnsubj
19ofofADP_22 expansioncase
20SanaaSanaaPROPNNumber=Sing22 expansionnmod:poss
21's'sPART_20 Sanaacase
22expansionexpansionNOUNNumber=Sing18 mostnmod
23ininADP_25 decadescase
24recentrecentADJDegree=Pos25 decadesamod
25decadesdecadeNOUNNumber=Plur22 expansionnmod
26hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 axisaux
27beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part33 axiscop
28alongalongADP_33 axiscase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 axisdet
30northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing32 southcompound
31--PUNCT_30 northpunct
32southSouthADJDegree=Pos33 axisamod
33axisaxisNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
34..PUNCT_33 axispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sandwichpastmost of Sanaa's expansion in recent decades not said herewith the city; between mountains; to the easttree rules
2ispresent · perfectmost of Sanaa's expansion in recent decadesalong a south axis; because this positiontree rules
3expandSanaain recent decadesnom expansion «act transitive»: poss=agent in=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sanaa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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