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Santiago, sentence 33

From Wikipedia, «Santiago», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Valdivia later called a meeting with the local chiefs, during which he explained his plan to establish a city on behalf of Charles I of Spain.

Who acts: Valdivia · What happens: call, explain, establish, plan · To what, where: Valdivia, plan, city, behalf · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Santiago». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Valdivia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubj:passadvmoddetxcompcasedetamodnmodpunctcaseoblnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjmarkccompdetobjcaseoblcasenmodnsubjcasenmodpunctrootValdiviaPROPNlaterADVcalledVERBaDETmeetingNOUNwithADPtheDETlocalADJchiefsNOUN,PUNCTduringADPwhichPRONhePRONexplainedVERBhisPRONplanNOUNtoPARTestablishVERBaDETcityNOUNonADPbehalfNOUNofADPCharlesPROPNIPRONofADPSpainPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ValdiviaValdiviaPROPNNumber=Sing3 callednsubj:pass
2laterlateADVDegree=Cmp3 calledadvmod
3calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 meetingdet
5meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing3 calledxcomp
6withwithADP_9 chiefscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 chiefsdet
8locallocalADJDegree=Pos9 chiefsamod
9chiefschiefNOUNNumber=Plur5 meetingnmod
10,,PUNCT_14 explainedpunct
11duringduringADP_12 whichcase
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 explainedobl
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 explainednsubj
14explainedexplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledparataxis
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 plannmod:poss
16planplanNOUNNumber=Sing14 explainedobj
17totoPART_18 establishmark
18establishestablishVERBVerbForm=Inf14 explainedccomp
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 citydet
20citycityNOUNNumber=Sing18 establishobj
21ononADP_22 behalfcase
22behalfbehalfNOUNNumber=Sing18 establishobl
23ofofADP_24 Charlescase
24CharlesCharlesPROPNNumber=Sing22 behalfnmod
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 Spainnsubj
26ofofADP_27 Spaincase
27SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing24 Charlesnmod
28..PUNCT_3 calledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call speech: assertparticiple · passiveValdiviaa meeting with the local chiefs xcomp; late propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2explain speech: assertpastValdiviaValdivia's planwhich obltree rules
3establishto-infinitivea citybehalf of Charles of Spain Ivn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent city=Theme on behalf=Source
4planValdivianom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Santiago», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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