Sarajevo, sentence 264
From Wikipedia, «Sarajevo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Opened on New Year's Day in 1885, it was the testing line for the tram in Vienna and the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and operated by horses.
Who acts: line · What happens: open, be, operate · To what, where: 1885, testing line
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sarajevo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (line), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 Day | case |
| 3 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Year | compound |
| 4 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Day | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Year | case |
| 6 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Opened | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 1885 | case |
| 8 | 1885 | 1885 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Opened | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 line | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 line | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 line | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 line | det |
| 13 | testing | testing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 line | compound |
| 14 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Opened | obl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 tram | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tram | det |
| 17 | tram | tram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 line | nmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Vienna | case |
| 19 | Vienna | Vienna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 tram | nmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 Empire | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Empire | det |
| 22 | Austro | Austro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Empire | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 Austro | punct |
| 24 | Hungarian | Hungarian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Empire | compound |
| 25 | Empire | Empire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Vienna | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 operated | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 operated | cc |
| 28 | operated | operate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Opened | conj |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 horses | case |
| 30 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 operated | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | participle | 1885 | on New Year's Day | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on day=Location | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | line | the testing line | for the tram in Vienna and the Austro Hungarian Empire | tree rules | |||
| 3 | operate | participle | by horses | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sarajevo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Sarajevo/264/