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Saudi Arabia, sentence 189

From Wikipedia, «Saudi Arabia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The main topographical feature is the central plateau which rises abruptly from the Red Sea and gradually descends into the Nejd and toward the Persian Gulf.

Who acts: main topographical feature, central plateau · What happens: be, rise, descend · To what, where: central plateau, Red Sea, Nejd

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Saudi Arabia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (main topographical feature, central plateau), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodamodnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasedetcompoundoblccadvmodconjcasedetoblcccasedetcompoundconjpunctrootTheDETmainADJtopographicalADJfeatureNOUNisAUXtheDETcentralADJplateauNOUNwhichPRONrisesVERBabruptlyADVfromADPtheDETRedPROPNSeaPROPNandCCONJgraduallyADVdescendsVERBintoADPtheDETNejdPROPNandCCONJtowardADPtheDETPersianPROPNGulfPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 featuredet
2mainmainADJDegree=Pos4 featureamod
3topographicaltopographicalADJDegree=Pos4 featureamod
4featurefeatureNOUNNumber=Sing8 plateaunsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 plateaucop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 plateaudet
7centralcentralADJDegree=Pos8 plateauamod
8plateauplateauNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 risesnsubj
10risesriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 plateauacl:relcl
11abruptlyabruptlyADV_10 risesadvmod
12fromfromADP_15 Seacase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Seadet
14RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing15 Seacompound
15SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing10 risesobl
16andandCCONJ_18 descendscc
17graduallygraduallyADV_18 descendsadvmod
18descendsdescendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 risesconj
19intointoADP_21 Nejdcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Nejddet
21NejdNejdPROPNNumber=Sing18 descendsobl
22andandCCONJ_26 Gulfcc
23towardtowardADP_26 Gulfcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Gulfdet
25PersianPersianPROPNNumber=Sing26 Gulfcompound
26GulfGulfPROPNNumber=Sing21 Nejdconj
27..PUNCT_8 plateaupunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe main topographical featurethe central plateautree rules
2risepresentthe central plateauthe Red Seaabruptly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from sea=Initial_Location
3descendpresentthe central plateau not said herethe Nejd and the Persian Gulfgradually propertyvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into nejd=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Saudi Arabia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Saudi_Arabia/189/