Saudi Arabia, sentence 274
From Wikipedia, «Saudi Arabia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Extra-Sharia government tribunals usually handle disputes relating to specific royal decrees.
Who acts: Extra Sharia government tribunals, disputes · What happens: handle, relate · To what, where: disputes
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Saudi Arabia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Extra Sharia government tribunals, disputes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Extra | extra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tribunals | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Extra | punct |
| 3 | Sharia | Sharia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 tribunals | compound |
| 4 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tribunals | compound |
| 5 | tribunals | tribunal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 handle | nsubj |
| 6 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 7 handle | advmod |
| 7 | handle | handle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | disputes | dispute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 handle | obj |
| 9 | relating | relate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 disputes | acl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 decrees | case |
| 11 | specific | specific | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 decrees | amod |
| 12 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 decrees | amod |
| 13 | decrees | decree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 relating | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 handle | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | handle | present | Extra Sharia government tribunals | disputes | usually property | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dispute=Theme | |||
| 2 | relate | gerund | disputes not said here | to specific royal decrees | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to decree=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Saudi Arabia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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