Saudi Arabia, sentence 460
From Wikipedia, «Saudi Arabia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
There are officially no Saudi citizens who are Christians, as Saudi Arabia forbids religious conversion from Islam (apostasy) and punishes it by death.
Who acts: Saudi citizens, Saudi Arabia · What happens: be, forbid, punish · To what, where: Christians, religious conversion, Islam, conversion
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Saudi Arabia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saudi citizens, Saudi Arabia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | officially | officially | ADV | _ | 2 are | advmod |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 citizens | det |
| 5 | Saudi | Saudi | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 citizens | amod |
| 6 | citizens | citizen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 Christians | nsubj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 Christians | cop |
| 9 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 citizens | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 forbids | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 forbids | mark |
| 12 | Saudi | Saudi | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Arabia | amod |
| 13 | Arabia | Arabia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 forbids | nsubj |
| 14 | forbids | forbid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 are | parataxis |
| 15 | religious | religious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 conversion | amod |
| 16 | conversion | conversion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 forbids | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 Islam | case |
| 18 | Islam | Islam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 conversion | nmod |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 apostasy | punct |
| 20 | apostasy | apostasy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 conversion | appos |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 20 apostasy | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 punishes | cc |
| 23 | punishes | punish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 forbids | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 punishes | obj |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 death | case |
| 26 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 punishes | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | no Saudi citizens | there | officially property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | present | no Saudi citizens | Christians | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | forbid | present | Saudi Arabia | religious conversion | Islam | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer conversion=Beneficiary from islam=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | punish | present | Saudi Arabia not said here | conversion | by death | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Saudi Arabia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Saudi_Arabia/460/