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Senegal, sentence 135

From Wikipedia, «Senegal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

They also believed France was pushing Macky Sall to run for an unconstitutional third term.

Who acts: resources, France · What happens: believe, push, run · To what, where: Macky · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Senegal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (resources, France), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjadvmodnsubjauxccompobjflatmarkadvclcasedetamodamodoblpunctrootTheyPRONalsoADVbelievedVERBFrancePROPNwasAUXpushingVERBMackyPROPNSallPROPNtoPARTrunVERBforADPanDETunconstitutionalADJthirdADJtermNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 believednsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 believedadvmod
3believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing6 pushingnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 pushingaux
6pushingpushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 believedccomp
7MackyMackyPROPNNumber=Sing6 pushingobj
8SallSallPROPNNumber=Sing7 Mackyflat
9totoPART_10 runmark
10runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf6 pushingadvcl
11forforADP_15 termcase
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 termdet
13unconstitutionalunconstitutionalADJDegree=Pos15 termamod
14thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord15 termamod
15termtermNOUNNumber=Sing10 runobl
16..PUNCT_3 believedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepastresources = resourcevn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2pushpast · progressiveFranceMackyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent macky=Theme
3runto-infinitiveFrance not said herefor a unconstitutional third termvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for term=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Senegal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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