Serbia, sentence 191
From Wikipedia, «Serbia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Mining lithium became a matter of debate in the society and several protests against mining took place.
Who acts: Mining lithium, matter, debate · What happens: mine, become, take, matter · To what, where: place
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Serbia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mining lithium, matter, debate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mining | mine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 lithium | amod |
| 2 | lithium | lithium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 became | nsubj |
| 3 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 matter | det |
| 5 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 took | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 debate | case |
| 7 | debate | debate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 matter | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 society | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 society | det |
| 10 | society | society | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 debate | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 protests | cc |
| 12 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 protests | amod |
| 13 | protests | protest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 debate | conj |
| 14 | against | against | ADP | _ | 15 mining | case |
| 15 | mining | mining | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 protests | nmod |
| 16 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 became | ccomp |
| 17 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 took | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 became | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mine | gerund | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | become | past | Mining lithium | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | past | a matter of debate in the society and several protests against mining | place | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme | ||||
| 4 | matter | debate in the society and several protests against mining | nom matter «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Serbia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Serbia/191/