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Sierra Leone, sentence 210

From Wikipedia, «Sierra Leone», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In November 1968, unrest in the provinces led Stevens to declare a state of emergency across the country.

Who acts: unrest, Stevens · What happens: lead, declare · To what, where: Stevens, state, country

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sierra Leone». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (unrest, Stevens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblnmod:unmarkedpunctnsubjcasedetnmodobjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootInADPNovemberPROPN1968NUM,PUNCTunrestNOUNinADPtheDETprovincesNOUNledVERBStevensPROPNtoPARTdeclareVERBaDETstateNOUNofADPemergencyNOUNacrossADPtheDETcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Novembercase
2NovemberNovemberPROPNNumber=Sing9 ledobl
319681968NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Novembernmod:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_5 unrestpunct
5unrestunrestNOUNNumber=Sing9 lednsubj
6ininADP_8 provincescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 provincesdet
8provincesprovinceNOUNNumber=Plur5 unrestnmod
9ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10StevensStevensPROPNNumber=Sing9 ledobj
11totoPART_12 declaremark
12declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf9 ledxcomp
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 statedet
14statestateNOUNNumber=Sing12 declareobj
15ofofADP_16 emergencycase
16emergencyemergencyNOUNNumber=Sing14 statenmod
17acrossacrossADP_19 countrycase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 countrydet
19countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing12 declareobl
20..PUNCT_9 ledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastunrest in the provincesStevensnovembervn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent stevens=Patient clause=Result
2declare speech: otherto-infinitiveStevens not said herea state of emergencythe countryvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent state=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sierra Leone», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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