Sierra Leone, sentence 230
From Wikipedia, «Sierra Leone», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
A general election was called later that year in which corruption was again endemic; the APC won 74 seats and the SLPP 15.
Who acts: year, APC · What happens: call, be, win · To what, where: general election, endemic, 74 seats · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sierra Leone». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (year, APC), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 election | det |
| 2 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 election | amod |
| 3 | election | election | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | aux:pass |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 called | advmod |
| 7 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 year | det |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 endemic | nsubj |
| 11 | corruption | corruption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 endemic | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 endemic | cop |
| 13 | again | again | ADV | _ | 14 endemic | advmod |
| 14 | endemic | endemic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 year | acl:relcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 won | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 APC | det |
| 17 | APC | apc | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 won | nsubj |
| 18 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | parataxis |
| 19 | 74 | 74 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 seats | nummod |
| 20 | seats | seat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 won | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 15 | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 SLPP | det |
| 23 | SLPP | SLPP | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 15 | nmod:unmarked |
| 24 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 won | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | past · passive | a general election | year | late property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is a | past | that year | endemic | again | corruption nsubj | tree rules | ||
| 3 | win | past | the APC | 74 seats | 15 the SLPP obl | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seat=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sierra Leone», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Sierra_Leone/230/