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Sierra Leone, sentence 579

From Wikipedia, «Sierra Leone», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The Kuranko are primarily farmers; leaders among them have traditionally held several senior positions in the military.

Who acts: Kuranko · What happens: be, hold · To what, where: farmers, several senior positions, military

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sierra Leone». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kuranko), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctconjcasenmodauxadvmodamodamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETKurankoPROPNareAUXprimarilyADVfarmersNOUN;PUNCTleadersNOUNamongADPthemPRONhaveAUXtraditionallyADVheldVERBseveralADJseniorADJpositionsNOUNinADPtheDETmilitaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Kurankodet
2KurankoKurankoPROPNNumber=Sing5 farmersnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 farmerscop
4primarilyprimarilyADV_5 farmersadvmod
5farmersfarmerNOUNNumber=Plur12 heldparataxis
6;;PUNCT_7 leaderspunct
7leadersleaderNOUNNumber=Plur5 farmersconj
8amongamongADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 leadersnmod
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 heldaux
11traditionallytraditionallyADV_12 heldadvmod
12heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
13severalseveralADJDegree=Pos15 positionsamod
14seniorseniorADJDegree=Pos15 positionsamod
15positionspositionNOUNNumber=Plur12 heldobj
16ininADP_18 militarycase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 militarydet
18militarymilitaryNOUNNumber=Sing12 heldobl
19..PUNCT_12 heldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Kurankofarmers and leaders among farmersleaders among farmers conj; primarily propertytree rules
2holdpresent · perfectseveral senior positionsthe militarytraditionally propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent position=Theme in military=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sierra Leone», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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