Slovakia, sentence 318
From Wikipedia, «Slovakia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The warmest region is Bratislava and Southern Slovakia where the temperatures may reach 30 C in summer, occasionally up to 41 C. During night, the temperatures drop to 20 C. The daily temperatures in winter average in the range of -5 C to 10 C. During night it may be freezing, but usually not below -10 C.
Who acts: warmest region, Bratislava, temperatures, region · What happens: be, reach, drop, freeze · To what, where: Bratislava, 30 C, 20 C., 10 C., night
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Slovakia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warmest region, Bratislava, temperatures, region), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 region | det |
| 2 | warmest | warm | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 region | amod |
| 3 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Bratislava | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 Bratislava | cop |
| 5 | Bratislava | Bratislava | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 reach | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Slovakia | cc |
| 7 | Southern | Southern | PROPN | _ | 8 Slovakia | flat |
| 8 | Slovakia | Slovakia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Bratislava | conj |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 reach | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 temperatures | det |
| 11 | temperatures | temperature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 reach | nsubj |
| 12 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 reach | aux |
| 13 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 C | nummod |
| 15 | C | C | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 reach | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 summer | case |
| 17 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 reach | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 C. | punct |
| 19 | occasionally | occasionally | ADV | _ | 23 C. | advmod |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 23 C. | case |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 C. | case |
| 22 | 41 | 41 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 C. | nummod |
| 23 | C. | c. | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 reach | obl |
| 24 | During | during | ADP | _ | 25 night | case |
| 25 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 C. | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 drop | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 temperatures | det |
| 28 | temperatures | temperature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 drop | nsubj |
| 29 | drop | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 C. | parataxis |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 C. | case |
| 31 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 C. | nummod |
| 32 | C. | C. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 drop | obl |
| 33 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 temperatures | det |
| 34 | daily | daily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 temperatures | amod |
| 35 | temperatures | temperature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 C. | nmod |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 average | case |
| 37 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 average | compound |
| 38 | average | average | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 temperatures | nmod |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 range | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 range | det |
| 41 | range | range | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 average | nmod |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 C | case |
| 43 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 of | punct |
| 44 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 C | nummod |
| 45 | C | c | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 range | nmod |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 C. | case |
| 47 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 48 C. | nummod |
| 48 | C. | c. | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 drop | obl |
| 49 | During | during | ADP | _ | 50 night | case |
| 50 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 C. | nmod |
| 51 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 freezing | nsubj |
| 52 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 freezing | aux |
| 53 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 freezing | aux |
| 54 | freezing | freeze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 50 night | acl:relcl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 C. | punct |
| 56 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 62 C. | cc |
| 57 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 62 C. | advmod |
| 58 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 61 10 | advmod |
| 59 | below | below | ADP | _ | 61 10 | case |
| 60 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 59 below | punct |
| 61 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 62 C. | nummod |
| 62 | C. | c. | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 reach | obl |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the warmest region | Bratislava and Southern Slovakia | Southern Slovakia conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | reach | may | Bratislava and Southern Slovakia | 30 C | summer | up 41 C. during night; 10 C. obl; the temperatures nsubj | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent c=Theme | ||
| 3 | drop | present | the temperatures | 20 C. the daily temperatures in winter average in the range of 5 C | 10 C. during night | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent to c.=Destination to c.=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | freeze | may · progressive | region | night not said here | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient night=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Slovakia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Slovakia/318/