Slovakia, sentence 544
From Wikipedia, «Slovakia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Typical souvenirs from Slovakia are dolls dressed in folk costumes, ceramic objects, crystal glass, carved wooden figures, črpáks (wooden pitchers), fujaras (a folk instrument on the UNESCO list) and valaškas (a decorated folk hatchet) and above all products made from corn husks and wire, notably human figures.
Who acts: Typical souvenirs, dolls · What happens: be, dress, carve, decorate, make · To what, where: dolls, folk costumes, wooden figures, products, corn husks
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Slovakia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Typical souvenirs, dolls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Typical | typical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 souvenirs | amod |
| 2 | souvenirs | souvenir | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dolls | nsubj |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Slovakia | case |
| 4 | Slovakia | Slovakia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 souvenirs | nmod |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dolls | cop |
| 6 | dolls | doll | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 dolls | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 costumes | case |
| 9 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 costumes | compound |
| 10 | costumes | costume | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 dressed | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 objects | punct |
| 12 | ceramic | ceramic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 objects | amod |
| 13 | objects | object | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 costumes | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 glass | punct |
| 15 | crystal | crystal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 glass | amod |
| 16 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 costumes | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 carved | punct |
| 18 | carved | carve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dolls | acl:relcl |
| 19 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 figures | amod |
| 20 | figures | figure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 carved | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 črpáks | punct |
| 22 | črpáks | črpák | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 figures | conj |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 pitchers | punct |
| 24 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 pitchers | amod |
| 25 | pitchers | pitcher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 črpáks | appos |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 25 pitchers | punct |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 fujaras | punct |
| 28 | fujaras | fujara | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 figures | conj |
| 29 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 32 instrument | punct |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 instrument | det |
| 31 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 instrument | compound |
| 32 | instrument | instrument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 fujaras | appos |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 list | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 list | det |
| 35 | UNESCO | UNESCO | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 list | compound |
| 36 | list | list | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 instrument | nmod |
| 37 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 32 instrument | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 valaškas | cc |
| 39 | valaškas | valaška | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 figures | conj |
| 40 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 44 hatchet | punct |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 hatchet | det |
| 42 | decorated | decorate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 hatchet | amod |
| 43 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 hatchet | compound |
| 44 | hatchet | hatchet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 valaškas | appos |
| 45 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 44 hatchet | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 products | cc |
| 47 | above | above | ADP | _ | 49 products | case |
| 48 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 products | det |
| 49 | products | product | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 valaškas | conj |
| 50 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 products | acl |
| 51 | from | from | ADP | _ | 53 husks | case |
| 52 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 husks | compound |
| 53 | husks | husk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 made | obl |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 wire | cc |
| 55 | wire | wire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 husks | conj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 figures | punct |
| 57 | notably | notably | ADV | _ | 59 figures | advmod |
| 58 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 figures | amod |
| 59 | figures | figure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 husks | conj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dolls | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Typical souvenirs from Slovakia | dolls | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | dress | participle | dolls not said here | folk costumes and ceramic objects and crystal glass | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | carve | past | dolls not said here | wooden figures and črpáks and fujaras and valaškas and all products | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent figure=Theme | ||||
| 4 | decorate | participle | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | make | participle | all products not said here | corn husks and wire and human figures | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from husk=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Slovakia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Slovakia/544/