Slovenia, sentence 142
From Wikipedia, «Slovenia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Opposition to the regime was mostly limited to intellectual and literary circles and became especially vocal after Tito's death in 1980 when the economic and political situation in Yugoslavia became very strained.
Who acts: economic situation, Tito · What happens: limit, become, strain, die · To what, where: Opposition, intellectual circles, 1980
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Slovenia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (economic situation, Tito), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Opposition | opposition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 limited | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 regime | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 regime | det |
| 4 | regime | regime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Opposition | nmod |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 limited | aux:pass |
| 6 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 7 limited | advmod |
| 7 | limited | limit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 circles | case |
| 9 | intellectual | intellectual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 circles | amod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 literary | cc |
| 11 | literary | literary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 intellectual | conj |
| 12 | circles | circle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 limited | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 became | cc |
| 14 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 limited | conj |
| 15 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 16 vocal | advmod |
| 16 | vocal | vocal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 became | xcomp |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 20 death | case |
| 18 | Tito | Tito | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 death | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 Tito | case |
| 20 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 vocal | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 1980 | case |
| 22 | 1980 | 1980 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 became | obl |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 became | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 situation | det |
| 25 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 situation | amod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 political | cc |
| 27 | political | political | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 economic | conj |
| 28 | situation | situation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 became | nsubj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 Yugoslavia | case |
| 30 | Yugoslavia | Yugoslavia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 situation | nmod |
| 31 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 became | advcl |
| 32 | very | very | ADV | _ | 33 strained | advmod |
| 33 | strained | strain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 became | xcomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 limited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | limit | past · passive | Opposition to the regime | to intellectual circles goal; mostly property | vn limit-76 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Patient to circle=Goal | ||||
| 2 | become | past | in 1980 result; vocal property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 1980=Result | |||||
| 3 | become | past | the economic situation in Yugoslavia | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | strain | participle | the economic situation in Yugoslavia not said here | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | die | Tito | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Slovenia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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