Slovenia, sentence 37
From Wikipedia, «Slovenia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
After its disintegration Following Samo's death around 658, the ancestors of the Slovenes formed independent geopolitical entities: duchy of Carantania, and Carniola, later duchy Carniola.
Who acts: disintegration, ancestors, area, Samo · What happens: follow, form, disintegrate, die · To what, where: death, 658, independent geopolitical entities
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Slovenia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (disintegration, ancestors, area, Samo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 disintegration | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 disintegration | nmod:poss |
| 3 | disintegration | disintegration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 formed | obl |
| 4 | Following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 disintegration | acl |
| 5 | Samo | Samo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 death | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Samo | case |
| 7 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Following | obj |
| 8 | around | around | ADP | _ | 9 658 | case |
| 9 | 658 | 658 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 Following | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 disintegration | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 ancestors | det |
| 12 | ancestors | ancestor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 formed | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Slovenes | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Slovenes | det |
| 15 | Slovenes | Slovene | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 ancestors | nmod |
| 16 | formed | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | independent | independent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 entities | amod |
| 18 | geopolitical | geopolitical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 entities | amod |
| 19 | entities | entity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 formed | obj |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 duchy | punct |
| 21 | duchy | duchy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 entities | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Carantania | case |
| 23 | Carantania | Carantania | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 duchy | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Carniola | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 Carniola | cc |
| 26 | Carniola | Carniola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 formed | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 duchy | punct |
| 28 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 29 duchy | advmod |
| 29 | duchy | duchy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Carniola | appos |
| 30 | Carniola | Carniola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Carniola | flat |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 formed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | area's disintegration not said here | Samo's death | 658 | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent death=Theme around 658=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | form | past | the ancestors of the Slovenes | independent geopolitical entities and duchy of Carantania | after area's disintegration | Carniola obl | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location entity=Theme | ||
| 3 | disintegrate | area | nom disintegration «state transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 4 | die | Samo | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Slovenia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Slovenia/37/