Sofia, sentence 376
From Wikipedia, «Sofia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Six new stations were opened in 2009, two more in April 2012, and eleven more in August 2012.
What happens: open · To what, where: Six new stations, 2009
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sofia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 stations | nummod |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stations | amod |
| 3 | stations | station | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 opened | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 opened | aux:pass |
| 5 | opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 2009 | case |
| 7 | 2009 | 2009 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 opened | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 more | punct |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 more | nummod |
| 10 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 opened | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 April | case |
| 12 | April | April | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 more | obl |
| 13 | 2012 | 2012 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 April | nmod:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 more | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 more | cc |
| 16 | eleven | eleven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 more | nummod |
| 17 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 more | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 August | case |
| 19 | August | August | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 more | obl |
| 20 | 2012 | 2012 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 August | nmod:unmarked |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 opened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past · passive | Six new stations | 2009 | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme in 2009=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Sofia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Sofia/376/