Somalia, sentence 155
From Wikipedia, «Somalia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The revolutionary government developed infrastructure and implemented a literacy campaign, dramatically increasing the literacy rate to 70%, then one of the highest in Africa.
Who acts: revolutionary government · What happens: develop, implement, increase · To what, where: infrastructure, literacy campaign, literacy rate
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Somalia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (revolutionary government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 government | det |
| 2 | revolutionary | revolutionary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 government | amod |
| 3 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 developed | nsubj |
| 4 | developed | develop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | infrastructure | infrastructure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 developed | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 implemented | cc |
| 7 | implemented | implement | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 developed | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 campaign | det |
| 9 | literacy | literacy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 campaign | compound |
| 10 | campaign | campaign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 implemented | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 increasing | punct |
| 12 | dramatically | dramatically | ADV | _ | 13 increasing | advmod |
| 13 | increasing | increase | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 implemented | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 rate | det |
| 15 | literacy | literacy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 rate | compound |
| 16 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 increasing | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 % | case |
| 18 | 70 | 70 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 % | nummod |
| 19 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 13 increasing | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 one | punct |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 one | advmod |
| 22 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 increasing | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 highest | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 highest | det |
| 25 | highest | high | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 22 one | nmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 Africa | case |
| 27 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 highest | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 developed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | develop | past | the revolutionary government | infrastructure | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent infrastructure=Product | ||||
| 2 | implement | past | the revolutionary government not said here | a literacy campaign | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent campaign=Patient | ||||
| 3 | increase | gerund | the revolutionary government not said here | the literacy rate | one of the highest in Africa obl; dramatically property | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.initial_state PP.result»: agent=Patient rate=Extent to %=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Somalia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Somalia/155/