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Somalia, sentence 306

From Wikipedia, «Somalia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

This period is characterised by the southwest monsoons, which rejuvenate pasture land, especially the central plateau, and briefly transform desert into lush vegetation.

Who acts: southwest monsoons · What happens: characteris, rejuvenate, transform · To what, where: period, pasture land, desert, lush vegetation

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Somalia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (southwest monsoons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjacl:relclcompoundobjpunctadvmoddetamodconjpunctccadvmodconjobjcaseamodoblpunctrootThisDETperiodNOUNisAUXcharacterisedVERBbyADPtheDETsouthwestADJmonsoonsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONrejuvenateVERBpastureNOUNlandNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVtheDETcentralADJplateauNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbrieflyADVtransformVERBdesertNOUNintoADPlushADJvegetationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 perioddet
2periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing4 characterisednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 characterisedaux:pass
4characterisedcharacterisVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_8 monsoonscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 monsoonsdet
7southwestsouthwestADJDegree=Pos8 monsoonsamod
8monsoonsmonsoonNOUNNumber=Plur4 characterisedobl
9,,PUNCT_11 rejuvenatepunct
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 rejuvenatensubj
11rejuvenaterejuvenateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 monsoonsacl:relcl
12pasturepastureNOUNNumber=Sing13 landcompound
13landlandNOUNNumber=Sing11 rejuvenateobj
14,,PUNCT_18 plateaupunct
15especiallyespeciallyADV_18 plateauadvmod
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 plateaudet
17centralcentralADJDegree=Pos18 plateauamod
18plateauplateauNOUNNumber=Sing13 landconj
19,,PUNCT_22 transformpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 transformcc
21brieflybrieflyADV_22 transformadvmod
22transformtransformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 characterisedconj
23desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing22 transformobj
24intointoADP_26 vegetationcase
25lushlushADJDegree=Pos26 vegetationamod
26vegetationvegetationNOUNNumber=Sing22 transformobl
27..PUNCT_4 characterisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1characterispresent · passivethe southwest monsoonsthis periodtree rules
2rejuvenatepresentthe southwest monsoonspasture land and the central plateauvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus land=Experiencer
3transformpresentthe southwest monsoons not said heredesertinto lush vegetation result; briefly propertyvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent desert=Patient into vegetation=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Somalia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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