South Africa, sentence 549
From Wikipedia, «South Africa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
They went on to win the tournament again in 2007, 2019 and 2023.
Who acts: personalities · What happens: go on, win · To what, where: tournament, 2007
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «South Africa». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (personalities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 win | mark |
| 5 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 went | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tournament | det |
| 7 | tournament | tournament | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 win | obj |
| 8 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 win | advmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 2007 | case |
| 10 | 2007 | 2007 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 win | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 2019 | punct |
| 12 | 2019 | 2019 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 2007 | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 2023 | cc |
| 14 | 2023 | 2023 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 2007 | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | personalities = personality | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | win | to-infinitive | personalities = personality not said here | the tournament | 2007 | again | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tournament=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «South Africa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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