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South Korea, sentence 331

From Wikipedia, «South Korea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Fuel production and waste handling technologies have also been developed locally.

Who acts: Fuel production · What happens: handle, develop · To what, where: technologies, Fuel production

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «South Korea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fuel production), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

compoundnsubj:passccconjaclobjauxadvmodaux:passadvmodpunctrootFuelNOUNproductionNOUNandCCONJwasteNOUNhandlingVERBtechnologiesNOUNhaveAUXalsoADVbeenAUXdevelopedVERBlocallyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing2 productioncompound
2productionproductionNOUNNumber=Sing10 developednsubj:pass
3andandCCONJ_4 wastecc
4wastewasteNOUNNumber=Sing2 productionconj
5handlinghandleVERBVerbForm=Ger2 productionacl
6technologiestechnologyNOUNNumber=Plur5 handlingobj
7havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 developedaux
8alsoalsoADV_10 developedadvmod
9beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 developedaux:pass
10developeddevelopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11locallylocallyADV_10 developedadvmod
12..PUNCT_10 developedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1handlegerundFuel production and waste not said heretechnologiesvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent technology=Theme
2developpresent · perfect · passiveFuel production and wastelocally propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «South Korea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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