Spain, sentence 19
From Wikipedia, «Spain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The official language at the national level is Spanish, the world's second-most spoken native language, although other regional languages have co-official status in their respective autonomous communities.
Who acts: official language, other regional languages · What happens: be, speak, have · To what, where: co-official status, respective autonomous communities · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Spain». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (official language, other regional languages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 language | det |
| 2 | official | official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 language | amod |
| 3 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Spanish | nsubj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 level | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 level | det |
| 6 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 level | amod |
| 7 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 language | nmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 Spanish | cop |
| 9 | Spanish | Spanish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 language | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 world | det |
| 12 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 language | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 world | case |
| 14 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 language | amod |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 second | punct |
| 16 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 17 spoken | advmod |
| 17 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 language | amod |
| 18 | native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 language | amod |
| 19 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Spanish | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 21 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 25 have | mark |
| 22 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 languages | amod |
| 23 | regional | regional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 languages | amod |
| 24 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 have | nsubj |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 language | conj |
| 26 | co-official | co-official | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 status | amod |
| 27 | status | status | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 communities | case |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 communities | nmod:poss |
| 30 | respective | respective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 communities | amod |
| 31 | autonomous | autonomous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 communities | amod |
| 32 | communities | community | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 have | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 Spanish | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the official language at the national level | the world's second spoken native language conj; spanish property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | participle | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | have | present | other regional languages | co-official status | GDP's respective autonomous communities | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent status=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Spain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Spain/19/