Spain, sentence 365
From Wikipedia, «Spain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Beyond these competencies, the nationalities—Andalusia, the Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia—were also devolved more powers than the other communities, among them the ability of the regional president to dissolve the parliament and call for elections at any time.
Who acts: communities · What happens: devolve, dissolve, call · To what, where: more powers, parliament · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Spain». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (communities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 3 competencies | case |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 competencies | det |
| 3 | competencies | competency | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 devolved | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 nationalities | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 nationalities | det |
| 6 | nationalities | nationality | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 competencies | conj |
| 7 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Andalusia | punct |
| 8 | Andalusia | Andalusia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 competencies | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Country | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Country | det |
| 11 | Basque | Basque | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Country | compound |
| 12 | Country | Country | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Andalusia | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Catalonia | punct |
| 14 | Catalonia | Catalonia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Andalusia | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Galicia | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Galicia | cc |
| 17 | Galicia | Galicia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Andalusia | conj |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 competencies | punct |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 devolved | aux:pass |
| 20 | also | also | ADV | _ | 21 devolved | advmod |
| 21 | devolved | devolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 22 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 23 powers | amod |
| 23 | powers | power | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 devolved | obj |
| 24 | than | than | ADP | _ | 27 communities | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 communities | det |
| 26 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 communities | amod |
| 27 | communities | community | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 devolved | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 them | punct |
| 29 | among | among | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 devolved | obl:agent |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 ability | det |
| 32 | ability | ability | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 them | appos |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 president | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 president | det |
| 35 | regional | regional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 president | amod |
| 36 | president | president | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 ability | nmod |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 dissolve | mark |
| 38 | dissolve | dissolve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 ability | acl |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 parliament | det |
| 40 | parliament | parliament | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 dissolve | obj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 call | cc |
| 42 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 dissolve | conj |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 44 elections | case |
| 44 | elections | election | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 call | obl |
| 45 | at | at | ADP | _ | 47 time | case |
| 46 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 47 time | det |
| 47 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 call | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 devolved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | devolve | past · passive | communities = community | more powers | beyond this competencies Andalusia and Catalonia and Galicia and the nationalities; than the other communities | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent power=Theme | |||
| 2 | dissolve | to-infinitive | communities = community not said here | the parliament | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parliament=Patient | ||||
| 3 | call | infinitive | communities = community not said here | time | for elections | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for election=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Spain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Spain/365/