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Spain, sentence 516

From Wikipedia, «Spain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Since 1970 to 2014, Spain has had seven different educational laws (LGE, LOECE, LODE, LOGSE, LOPEG, LOE and LOMCE).

Who acts: Spain · What happens: have · To what, where: seven different educational laws

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Spain». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjauxnummodamodamodobjpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctpunctrootSinceADP1970NUMtoADP2014NUM,PUNCTSpainPROPNhasAUXhadVERBsevenNUMdifferentADJeducationalADJlawsNOUN(PUNCTLGEPROPN,PUNCTLOECEPROPN,PUNCTLODEPROPN,PUNCTLOGSEPROPN,PUNCTLOPEGPROPN,PUNCTLOEPROPNandCCONJLOMCEPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SincesinceADP_2 1970case
219701970NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 hadobl
3totoADP_4 2014case
420142014NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 1970nmod
5,,PUNCT_2 1970punct
6SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing8 hadnsubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hadaux
8hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
9sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 lawsnummod
10differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos12 lawsamod
11educationaleducationalADJDegree=Pos12 lawsamod
12lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur8 hadobj
13((PUNCT_14 LGEpunct
14LGELGEPROPNNumber=Sing12 lawsappos
15,,PUNCT_16 LOECEpunct
16LOECELOECEPROPNNumber=Sing14 LGEconj
17,,PUNCT_18 LODEpunct
18LODELODEPROPNNumber=Sing14 LGEconj
19,,PUNCT_20 LOGSEpunct
20LOGSELOGSEPROPNNumber=Sing14 LGEconj
21,,PUNCT_22 LOPEGpunct
22LOPEGLOPEGPROPNNumber=Sing14 LGEconj
23,,PUNCT_24 LOEpunct
24LOELOEPROPNNumber=Sing14 LGEconj
25andandCCONJ_26 LOMCEcc
26LOMCELOMCEPROPNNumber=Sing14 LGEconj
27))PUNCT_14 LGEpunct
28..PUNCT_8 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresent · perfectSpainseven different educational lawssince 1970 to 2014vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Spain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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